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Calendar questions: who has what rights? »

Calendar questions: Bahrain

September 29, 2011 by Joe Saward

There has been talk in recent days about some discontent regarding the most recent F1 calendar issued by the FIA. There are some very serious misgivings (again) over the inclusion of Bahrain – something which is inevitably going to cause problems in the months ahead, as the F1 world dances around the problems of the kingdom.

I am a sports journalist and I do not ultimately have any reason to care one way or the other about the people of Bahrain, but I believe that it is the right of everyone to be allowed to determine their own government and I believe that people should not be afraid to assert that right.

What I do care about is any attempt to use the sport to convey a political message, when the message being portrayed is not necessarily a fair picture. A good example of this was the stupid publicity stunt that the Turkish government pulled in 2006 when they organised for Mehmet Ali Talat to present the winner’s trophy at the Turkish GP, and had him introduced and captioned on TV as the President of the Northern Turkish Republic of Cyprus, a break-away state in the northern part of the island of Cyprus, which is recognized only by Turkey. This provocative piece of political theatre may have gone over the head of the F1 fans watching on TV but the FIA reacted strongly and called the Turks up before the FIA World Motor Sport Council. The result of this was a $5 million fine for the organisers and after that they lost interest in F1 and the race finally died out this year, after seven years of wasted energy.

In the FIA Statutes the first Article states that the FIA will “refrain from manifesting racial, political or religious discrimination in the course of its activities and from taking any action in this respect”. There is a strong argument that by supporting a race in Bahrain the FIA is in danger of breaking its own rules, although this rather depends on who one wishes to believe with regard to what is happening on the ground in Bahrain.

The FIA got into trouble this summer for believing a report from one of its envoys which clearly did not address all the questions that the security clampdown had created. It is necessary to turn away from such “amateur hour” activities and look at what the global community is saying. The United Nations is a good place to start and the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights recently released an update on the situation in Bahrain highlighting that there are currently 264 cases pending before a Bahrain military trial. Thousands of others individuals are jobless due to accusations that they participated in anti-government protests earlier this year. Additionally, human rights groups have accused the ruling Sunni minority of using hospitals as torture chambers.

The UN clearly takes a dim view of what is going on and F1 needs to be wary of upsetting the NGO world.

On the other extreme, the Al-Jazeera newsagency, in a strongly worded opinion piece, recently argued that Arab silence on the continued repression of the Bahraini people is “a shameful episode that does not fit the era of the Arab revolution.”

I have grown to like Bahrain and I am terribly sad to see what has happened there, but this does not detract from my belief that the Bahrainis must sort out the problems that exist there, and not try to use the sport to wallpaper over the cracks. Human rights organisations and international news agencies do not make up claims of abuse, nor do they often fall victim to the propaganda of those with agendas that are not obvious.

A week ago King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa spoke to the UN General Assembly in New York, and argued that for more than a decade Bahrain has “recognized the need to proceed toward greater reform and improvement, keeping in mind the supreme interests of the people” but he argued that “America should be patient with us. We cannot build a Jeffersonian society in one or five years”.

The King said that initially he had believed that the protests were those of a new generation with a new vision of the future, “but we gradually realized there were vicious hands behind it, especially as there was a dialogue going on with the crown prince, who at that time offered them a development package which they did not accept.” He argues that the Iranians were trying to influence political events.

All this is well above my pay grade and my argument is that until there are black and white answers to these questions it is unwise for F1 to be sent to the country as this leaves the sport open to the charge that it is being used to convey a sense of normality that is not the reality; and that the presence of the sport will inflame the situation as the protesters use the international spotlight to get their point across. In short, there is more to be lost than there is to be gained for the sport in Bahrain and it is better to focus on places where such questions do not have to be answered.

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Posted in F1 politics | 39 Comments

39 Responses

  1. on September 29, 2011 at 12:20 Chris D

    Spraking of tolerant arab societies I’m hopIng for a Saudi indycar race now that women are ok to drive there without punishment.


  2. on September 29, 2011 at 13:05 PeterR

    I Bahrain continues to be embarrassing for F1 to travel to, is there any possibility that Qatar could fill their spot? Given that they will be hosting the football World Cup in 2022 I can see it being attractive to F1, and it’s in the same part of the world.


  3. on September 29, 2011 at 13:08 Nick

    Sad story this morning of doctors who treated people at the protests being sentenced to 15 years in prison. I agre I don’t really understand what’s going on but that’s awful.


  4. on September 29, 2011 at 13:12 GeorgeK

    Couldn’t agree with you more Joe. Why bring an international event to a place where it can be the focus of protests and possible violence, let alone government suppression.

    Drop Bahrain and let Bernie add one of the numerous venues he seems to be perpetually courting.

    An F1 race is not a right but a privilege that needs to be earned, beyond the ability to pay sanctioning fees.


  5. on September 29, 2011 at 13:13 Edwin Smith (@edddeduck)

    I agree that the Cyprus thing was ill timed but I would note the entire Greek / Turkish thing has been so badly slanted in Greece’s favour (Greece constantly vetoing Turkey joining the EU for example) that you could see why they tried the ill advised dig to a global audience.

    That all said Turkey was very silly to use F1 to highlight what is a political issue and I would hope that because Bahrain have more money than the Turks they don’t get to get away with hiding the problems under a shiny “everything is OK look we have F1″ banner.


  6. on September 29, 2011 at 13:16 JeremySmith

    F1 should not go to Bahrain period…


  7. on September 29, 2011 at 13:19 Seymour Quilter

    Chris D
    Perhaps you should read the news with more attention to detail, the Saudi ban on women drivers is only being relaxed in… 2015. Thats 4 more years you will have to wait!


  8. on September 29, 2011 at 13:36 RShack

    Well, Joe, given the obvious truths (plural) in all you’ve said, what might be the best case for continuing with the race as scheduled? Is there any case to be made? Or is there nothing to it beyond F1′s willingness to compromise its name for petrodollars?


  9. on September 29, 2011 at 13:42 ivan

    The opposition has protested the elections, so basically the results of them are not recognized by the majority of the Bahraini population. The police was beating protesters again, they sentenced doctors to 5-15 years jail time for doing their job… The opposition will keep until there are new fair elections and this takes time. There is exactly 0.00% chance for F1 in Bahrain 2012.


  10. on September 29, 2011 at 13:58 ChrisP

    “Thousands of others individuals are jobless due to accusations that they participated in anti-government protests earlier this year.”

    Some of whom are likely the folk sacked from the Bahrain International Circuit for ‘supporting’ the uprising.

    A good article Joe. No-one disagrees with drawing a moral line – though each one of us would fight to place that moral line in a different place. But the FIA has a long way to go to having a process to decide where it stands on such matters – one they can stand by and at the very least demonstrate due consideration. They should read this article as a part of strengthening it up.


  11. on September 29, 2011 at 14:33 Bruce

    Well said Joe! Couldn’t agree more.


  12. on September 29, 2011 at 14:39 Herring

    Indeed it may take time to set up a Jeffersonian society, or any kind of representative democracy, but it doesn’t take any time at all to NOT send doctors to prison for treating injured people, does it Mr King.


  13. on September 29, 2011 at 14:43 bt52b

    Which F1 sponsors are ok will locking up doctors who treat the wounded?

    A court in Bahrain has jailed 20 medics who treated protesters to up to 15 years
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-15105270

    Bahrain military court finds medics guilty
    http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/bahrain-military-court-finds-medics-guilty-2011-09-29


  14. on September 29, 2011 at 16:30 TimW

    The BBC have reported today on Bahraini medical staff being sentenced to between 5 and 15 years for treating protesters, I think they have a lot of work to do before F1 could even consider returning.


  15. on September 29, 2011 at 16:38 Canehan

    Setmore Quilter: I think the reference to women and 2015 was allowing them to vote in municipal elections. There does not appear to have been any move to lift the ban on them driving (which is a religious edit, not a law). The King just reversed the decision to give the woman driver 10 lashes, presumably realising the effect abroad, including in the Arab world. Saudi Arabia is the only country in the world where such a ban exists.


  16. on September 29, 2011 at 16:39 Canehan

    Sorry, Seymour Quilter.


  17. on September 29, 2011 at 16:49 Armacost in LA

    Very nicely put, Joe.

    Anyone who’s says “We cannot build a Jeffersonian society in one or five years” oughtn’t be spending their time watching dayglo cars in sandy loops. Formula One will be waiting for them when they make it to the 21st Century.

    It’s tremendously pathetic that because these “Kings” have so much money flowing through their lives, they imagine themselves to be businessmen of Ecclestone’s caliber.


  18. on September 29, 2011 at 16:57 bt52b

    Bahrain upholds lengthy prison terms for journalists
    http://cpj.org/2011/09/bahrain-1.php


  19. on September 29, 2011 at 17:20 W-K

    There was an interesting piece in the New York Times recently.
    http://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/16/world/middleeast/repression-tears-apart-bahrains-social-fabric.html?_r=2&ref=bahrain


  20. on September 29, 2011 at 18:21 fernando from SP

    Just read news that all doctors that gave treatment to those injured by military in the protests were sentenced to long terms in prison.

    That is light-years away from a “jeffersonian democratic society”, and certainly gives signs that royal family of that country is not driving their system towards democracy – the King’s assertion is ridiculous, and sounds sarcastic and hypocritical.
    Also ridiculous is F1 still considering staging a championship round there.


  21. on September 29, 2011 at 19:40 Tom Rizzo

    There remains the issue of the many F1 track personnel sacked in the government’s crackdown. Numerous long-time F1 fans are appalled at the idea of making the drivers and team personnel party and receive trophies from the people responsible for mass murder, jailing, torture and sacking of peaceful democracy protesters. Join us on Cancel Bahrain F1 Grand Prix 2011 on facebook and let’s keep this issue alive until the race is again canceled.


  22. on September 29, 2011 at 21:04 James

    I totally agree Joe, it is unwise for F1 to associate itself with a regime which so ruthlessly repressed its own people only a few months ago. It would be nice for once if morals ruled over money. But they never do. These rich authoritarian states use F1 to paint a rosy picture of what is going on in their country, and F1 gladly takes their money.

    And anyway, I personally find Bahrain produces totally unspectacular racing, and would not be at all disappointed to see it dropped from that view alone


  23. on September 29, 2011 at 21:16 rpaco

    The consensus here is very clear, but it is necessary to get Bernie to see the light, as he has stubbornly kept his head buried in the sand so far.
    Since Bahrain paid the fee this year, it is possible that, this is part of the reason for it’s inclusion next year, Bernie hedging his bets. (as long as they pay up, he’s ok)

    However apparently the teams are unhappy with the number of races next year, something which Bernie seems not to care about, in the same dismissive manner as his attitude towards FOTA. He made it clear that he picks the venues and ensures sufficient finance exists, the teams are just there to race, not think or negotiate, having FOTA is a waste of the teams’ time!


  24. on September 29, 2011 at 21:19 Rob

    Sorry, but putting doctors and nurses in jail because they treated wounded is not the actions of a country that would want to be in a ‘World Championship’


  25. on September 29, 2011 at 21:58 MiamiJAG

    Mmm,what about China? No human rights, prison to dissidents, censorship in media, and the list goes on. Just a question.


  26. on September 29, 2011 at 22:52 Grabyrdy

    So long as there is a single medical practitioner in gaol as a result of these “trials”, F1 cannot go back to Bahrain. Ever.

    Why don’t they understand that ?


  27. on September 29, 2011 at 23:17 Pat W

    There were reports from trustworthy endurance racing journalists over the weekend of the 6 Hours of Silverstone, and forgive me if you mentioned this at the time here or elsewhere as I don’t remember, who had heard what they called very strong talk in the paddock that the World Endurance Championship (ILMC as currently is) will next year visit Bahrain, as a substitute for Formula 1 so the ‘big name’ series doesn’t have this egg-on-face, but so the FIA still in some way fulfils a contract to hold a World Championship race in the country.
    To my mind that’s still the FIA tacitly supporting exactly what you say, just because the FIA WEC doesn’t (yet?) have the cache of F1 doesn’t make it all right.

    I don’t know how true that is and I wonder if that’s why the WEC calendar has been delayed again and again. Of course, this race could be in *addition* to the Grand Prix.

    Personally I feel the FIA should be distancing themselves from Bahrain.


  28. on September 30, 2011 at 01:24 Steve Selasky

    Agreed about taking a moral stance.

    Additionally, being an American there is some truth about creating a Jeffersonian society in 5 years……. However in today’s information age I don’t it should take 200+ years as well…..


  29. on September 30, 2011 at 02:28 Tom Rizzo

    As for the Iranians, the West is in a state of denial that Iran is the Gulf region’s only superpower. The U.S. cannot continue its perpetual war strategy there forever, for domestic political reasons, most of all. Iran considers Bahrain to be a renegade province that one day will be rejoined to its natural place (part of Iran), much the same way that China thinks of Taiwan (and thought of Macau and Hong Kong). Use of Iran as the boogeyman won’t work for long, especially when the government shoots itself in the foot like it did Thursday with the sentences for the doctors, nurses and teachers. There is no good reason why F1 would wish to rub elbows with Bahrain’s government (without which the Sakhir circuit would never have been built), especially with Imola, Jerez, and other places like Brands Hatch, Paul Ricard, Hockenheim, etc. potentially available to stage another race.


  30. on September 30, 2011 at 02:50 StephenAcworth

    How F1 can countenance putting Bahrain on any calendar is beyond me when medical staff are jailed for up to 15 years for treating people.

    If F1 goes there in the forseeable future, I shall be unable to continue to support the sport.


  31. on September 30, 2011 at 03:33 AuSnAoPc

    Her her, agree with Joe.

    Why are we pushing so hard for a Bahrain GP anyway, the Bahrain people nor the track are great standouts.

    Even Turkey is probably a more popular option.


  32. on September 30, 2011 at 07:57 johnjp

    I completely agree that F1 should not go back to Bahrain, however, in a perverse way, the race being on the calendar means that this scandalous situation remains in the news and so should be viewed as positive for that reason, provided of course, that F1 cancels the race again.


  33. on September 30, 2011 at 12:46 kepner

    Joe,

    This pretty much answers proves what going on in bahrain.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nHpLIB_Jgjc

    : Police attack protesters in Sanabis village near Manama, Bahrain – 23 Sept 2011 part2 ….

    basically they beat these people, then put them in a garage… closed the door only after throwing in a fire bomb… When people come to the recuse! they are shot at with plastic bullets! and f1 wants to go back!…………


  34. on September 30, 2011 at 17:27 suka

    OT but wondering if sport journalist have to get tourist or journalist visas when they travel to other countries for work?


  35. on October 1, 2011 at 20:55 Kevin

    I can’t help but wonder if this is all one giant contractual obligation.

    I get the feeling that Bernie’s agreements with Bahrain require him to at least allow them the opportunity to hold the race. The politics of the country seem to be such that the people will never allow the royals the opportunity to hold their showpiece event without seriously addressing problems. If the King himself says that no serious progress is likely in five years time, I don’t see how this is even worth getting wound up about.

    Maybe the only reason it’s really a story at all is the yearly exercise in F1 looking stupid for putting the race on the calendar, then taking it back off again.


  36. on October 2, 2011 at 11:08 John (other John)

    Algiers, comes to mind. Because there were true bastards on both sides. All claiming, initially at least, rather fine distinctions. I’m thinking the French paratrooper who only recently passed. He was a hero, yes, fought off a ridiculous assault, bemedalled, very lucky too, up against it, but also alleged to have been atrocious, which he partly admitted, as his job, graphic details, on death bed. Had to play the same game. Saying all this, because you have to start wondering if the FIA is a legitimate state, even for a bit of racing. It is not a question of being on the right side, it is a question of interpreting things in ways patently false. Wars don’t happen because of fine points, but because injustices are blatant. What i hope for the world, lately, is we can speak more directly. This communication thing really has changed the game. Reaction so far has been more draconian laws here and in the “west” in general than dictators of TPLAs could dream of. We probably all have more allies than enemies, but they will be less filtered by Vichy governments. It is not filtered sub sub sub sections of regulations, it’s just common decency.


  37. on October 6, 2011 at 05:12 Monica

    This government is making the world lough on them. but what a dictatorship !


  38. on October 7, 2011 at 09:22 DON

    F1 should not be n bahrain coz the govt. there wants to hide behind F1. people of Bahrain are being killed by the govt. in cold blood. people here are being killed, attcked, punished, suspended from works schools universities, doctors and thousands of people behind the bar and being tortured. while the children can’t go out to play coz of the tear gas.!!! old people dying at their hoses coz of tear gas.
    while the whole world watching n silence!!!
    why?? because these people demanding their rights.!!!
    Do u want to share the bloodshed n bahrain by going there?


  39. on October 7, 2011 at 09:44 DON

    Steve Selasky u are very right
    bless u dear.



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