1: Life at the Limit – review by David Tremayne

The new movie documentary about the history of F1, called “1: Life at the Limit” is now out. I could not get to the launch of the movie, but my friend and colleague David Tremayne was there and has reviewed the film for me, including interviewing the director Paul Crowder.

1: Life at the Limit – a review by David Tremayne

“If I made a Formula 1 movie,” Bernie Ecclestone told director Paul Crowder after listening to his initial pitch for 1: Life at the Limit, “this would be the one I’d want to make.”

Narrated by acknowledged petrolhead Michael Fassbender, Crowder’s latest film hits the cinemas in the UK this Friday. It tells the story of the F1 safety crusade that was initiated by Jackie Stewart and Jo Bonnier in the Sixties and Seventies, and continued by Bernie Ecclestone, Prof Sid Watkins and Max Mosley in the Eighties and Nineties.

Playing it out against a colourful kaleidoscope of snappy if slightly machinegun-fire yet spectacular moving imagery and a driving soundtrack, Crowder effectively lets the story tell itself via the comments of those who were there – Stewart, Emerson Fittipaldi, Mario Andretti, John Surtees, Ecclestone, Mosley and, most movingly, tough old Sid Watkins who weeps quietly as he describes all the young men for whom he cared as his “boys.” Fassbender’s contribution is minimalist, yet still effective.

Along the way we are reminded again and again of the spectre of death that so haunted the sport in these darker days that for four terrible consecutive months in 1968 a driver died; the fifth month coincided with the wet German GP at Nurburgring, surely a recipe for further disaster. Stewart won by four minutes and the first thing he asked entrant Ken Tyrrell when he’d pulled up in the pits afterwards was: “Who died?” The answer this time was nobody, and the tragic spell was finally broken.

Of course much time is devoted to Roger Williamson’s accident, and Francois Cevert’s, both in 1973, but I was touched that the oft-forgotten Helmuth Koinigg was also remembered. And even more so that all of the tragedies, which were a key part of the story, were treated with respect. Several joyous scenes of myriad drivers’ victory celebrations follow a litany of the unhappy stories, illustrating the transient nature of a sport struck through with rollercoaster emotions in a perfect encapsulation of the paradox of triumph and tragedy, and the price and the prize.

As Stewart said at the end, the progress that the sport made finally freed it of “the consistency of death.”

There are some gems along the way, such as the 1978 German GP when the race director demanded that Watkins leave race control immediately prior to the start. Ecclestone stood firm and instructed all of the teams to start packing up. Without Watkins where he belonged, there would be no race.

“What am I going to tell 80,000 angry Germans?” the race director plaintively asked Ecclestone.

“Tell them to go stuff themselves,” Bernie replied, albeit in slightly stronger terms. Watkins stayed put.

The movie opens with Martin Brundle’s spectacular accident in the 1996 Australian GP in Albert Park, and ends with it, too, cleverly setting the scene and then drawing things to a conclusion that underlines the massive progress made in four decades.

The only thing that spoiled it for me was Mosley’s self-serving preening. He rightly deserves huge credit for grasping the nettle and initiating the necessary changes after the events of Imola in 1994, which have ensured that no driver has died in an F1 car since. But to suggest that he was a grand safety crusader prior to his spell as president of the FIA was at best naïve. Some of us also remember that the man who in the film describes Williamson as “a close friend,” actually left Zandvoort immediately after the accident. It was thus dear old Tom Wheatcroft, who had lost a fabulously talented young driver he regarded as a second son, whom the police arrested afterwards. As a lawyer, Mosley surely had to have known that Dutch law, like Italian, demanded that the man nominally in charge would initially be held culpable.

1: Life at the Limit, is visceral, violent and tragic, but it is also tasteful yet spectacular and stands as a moving epitaph to the fallen and a celebration of how their individual sacrifices were an integral part of so much that has moulded the sport into what it is today.

You may have watched the wilfully inaccurate hype that was Rush; now go see the real thing, told by a filmmaker who really understood what he was working with and respected it.

PaulCrowderAn interview with Paul Crowder

What made you choose F1 as your subject?

“Well, I was an F1 fan in my teens in the 80s era. But prior to that I remember there were a couple of occasions that really resonated with us. There was Roger Williamson’s accident, which we’d seen on the news, and I remember talking in the playground, specifically; why didn’t they stop the race? Then I was a big fan of James Hunt, who always had a girl on each arm and looked like a film star/rockstar. There were reports that he was partying here and partying there, and then he was winning races. As a teenager that was exciting. Being a film-maker I like to make films that are exciting, and after I’d done Once in a Lifetime, a film about the New York Cosmos, I got together with Jonathan Bracey-Gibbon, who was an ex-flatmate of mine together with Michael Shevloff. We used to live together; they were Piquet fans and I was a Mansell fan and we would argue about who was right. And I was always right! After Once in a Lifetime, Jonathan said I want to make an F1 film that has that energy and excitement. Jonathan and Michael became producers on the film and we developed the idea with Mark Monroe, my business partner, and took it to Spitfire Exclusive Media and got the financing.”

You make that sound easy. Was it?

“That side is very difficult. The luck I had was that I’d just made a film about The Who with them, Amazing Journey, which I made to complement The Kids are all Right. The F1 idea intrigued them.”

The biggest thing was getting in front of Bernie, right? How did that happen?

“Michael’s father was an old family friend of Herbie Blash and we got to Bernie through him.”

How long did that process take?

“We asked for a meeting in January and had it with Bernie in early March, and within 10 minutes he said he wanted to do it. When we pitched him he said if he was going to make an F1 film, that was the one he’d want to make. What he really wanted to get to the public was the role that Max [Mosley] played.”

What was your main aim with the movie?

“We wanted to recreate that rollercoaster of emotions of being an F1 fan back then, of enjoying it and having fun, and suddenly being slapped round the face: one of them’s gone now. Williamson’s gone. Cevert’s gone. Pryce…
“Then in 1994 you’re having your Sunday dinner, and suddenly someone’s dead… We wanted to show how F1 stopped asking the question of why did he crash, and started asking instead why did he die?”

Was it an emotional experience for you?

“Yes. It was up and down in different ways. When I was interviewing Emerson Fittipaldi in Bahrain I was like a Cheshire Cat with this smile stuck on my face and he was very happy to talk for hours, but when it got to the tragedies there were these very intense moments and some of the interviews were exhilarating but also emotionally draining. The great sport that we have today sits on this amazing legacy of people who have made it what it is, some of whom paid with their lives. The tragedies that we talk about are not there to titillate or give you something gruesome to watch. They had a knock-on effect and everybody who suffered around them and who witnessed them had to deal with the emotions and the after-effects. Every one of those tragedies helped step the sport further forward to the goal that it has got to. We really wanted to show that rollercoaster, that’s why it’s so important that we told these stories.”

52 thoughts on “1: Life at the Limit – review by David Tremayne

  1. I just watched a documentary on an overseas British Airways flight they called “1”; sounds like the same film.
    Overall, I very much enjoyed it.
    While the focus was clearly safety it was also a “brief history” of F1. And in that spirit I was disappointed the names Alain Prost and Nelson Piquet were never mentioned. Really?
    Also, why is the great Mark Donohue’s death never mentioned in these documentaries, e.g. “1”, BBC’s “Killer Years”, etc.? They mentioned Peter Revson.

  2. Joe, I watched Rush and thought it fantastic. I’m curious on the comment of wilfully inaccurate. Have you blogged this? Thanks.

    1. No. I have said that there are elements of the movie that have been treated with the usual moviemaker’s artistic licence.

      1. It was David Tremayne who disliked the “artistic licence”, notably the incident of Hunt punching a journalist…

        1. ironically, the fictional punching of the journalist was far more understandable and forgiveable than the real life punching of marshalls and bouncers…

  3. I think that the correct title is 1:Life on the Limit – which sensibly is different from the title of Sid’s book – the DVD comes out in the middle of March

  4. I saw this film last year as part of the London Film Festival. Thought it was excellent, and succeeded in getting across the thrill, passion & tragedy of F1. It probably lacks the mass market appeal of either ‘Rush’ or ‘Senna’, but would imagine that anyone who actually sees it will really enjoy it. Also think it benefits from viewing in a cinema if possible, although no doubt I’ll be getting a copy when it gets released on BR/DVD (hopefully with lots of bonus material)!

    Only thing I would say is that there appears to be a bit of a gap around the mid-late 80’s at the peak of the Senna / Prost era. This could be because the film primarily focuses on safety, and there were no fatal accidents at this time, but I wouldn’t be surprised if it was due to the film makers trying to avoid treading the same ground as ‘Senna’.

  5. Nowhere in stories about F1 safety is the contribution of Jean-Marie Balestre, Mosley’s predecessor as FIA president, mentioned. He is only considered a buffoon, but he was extremely safety-conscious. It was Balestre, for instance, who extended the safety cell surrounding the driver to protect his feet, against the wishes of some designers..

    In rallying, against fierce opposition including Jean Todt, then running the Peugeot operation, he banned the extreme Group B cars after the death of Henri Toivonen and Sergio Cresta in a Group B Lancia in the1986 Corsican Rally. Balestre was so concerned he temporarily discharged himself from hospital, five days after a major heart operation, to chair the tribunal concerned.

    I was no supporter of Balestre – I turned down repeated job offers from him because of his public treatment of his staff, among other things – but I think credit is due to him for his safety work, and other things not relevant here.

    Even the official F1 website, in its obituary notice, said:

    “Balestre was a founder member of the Federation Francaise du Sport Automobile (FFSA) and went on to become a major proponent of improved safety in Formula One racing.” …

    “In 1986 Balestre added the FIA Presidency to his remit …and continued his Formula One safety campaign …”

      1. Indeed it is not fair – and is rather a reflection on those people inside and outside the inner circles who willfully fail or failed to consider his positive actions. If Bernie’s website can acknowledge his achievements, given their history, surely others can.

  6. Sadly there has been a death of an F1 driver related to an accident since 1994, although there was quite a delay between the two events: it’s Maria de Villota.

    1. My definition of an F1 driver is someone who has raced in a World Championship Grand Prix. Adrian Newey has driven an F1 car, but that does not make him an F1 driver.

  7. Tremayne’s comments about the drama “Rush” undermine his entire piece in my opinion. What a crass remark?

    I shall look forward to watching this new film.

      1. A quite beautiful review by DJT (not that I’m surprised) of what sounds like a wonderful film; a ‘real’ film about F1. I absolutely agree with DT 100% about Rush. No, his remarks about Rush DON’T undermine his wonderful review. Daniel Bruhl was absolutely stunning and, for me saved the day. I thought that Rush was a real let-down. I’d rather have saved my money and to see the one that’s been reviewed above….’wilfully inaccurate hype that was Rush’ says DJT? Yep, I think that sums it up for me perfectly. Looking forward to seeing Life at the Limit. Thanks again for a great review.

        1. Yeah, I couldn’t wait to see this from when I first saw the trailer.. can’t remember if it was at the cinema, TV, online or where!

  8. We caught this over here in the US a couple of weeks ago – over the Christmas holiday. An excellent and most powerful film. I did not know it was just out, and I’m stunned that it was available over here so early. It gets two thumbs up from me. Great footage and excellent interviews/commentary from Bernie, Max, Jackie Stewart, and Jacky Ickx to name just a few.

  9. I saw it and wasn’t really a fan. It felt like it was made in response to the success of Senna which I believe was successful because it was made from a place of true passion. 1 feels like it was made because they had the money t pay Bernie for the footage so they got it done.

    1. My understanding is that work on this actually started prior to Senna, but was the last of the three (i.e. Senna & Rush) to come out. Having said that, I did wonder if the release & success of Senna changed what they ended up producing.

  10. It is perhaps a slightly obscene but obvious coincidence, that these years were also those of great engineering innovation and development.

  11. The film opens in the UK Friday January 10th at the Empire Leicester Sq. London. We were in production BEFORE Rush was , around the same time of SENNA. We have had to be very patient in getting the film to the public. We hope you enjoy it as much as you may have enjoyed those films.

      1. I thought I had! Yes, he does not get the credit he deserves because his buffoonery, particularly later in his “reign” when he was too busy helping Frenchmen win World Championships, undermined his credibility – and opened the way for Max Mosley to defeat him.

        1. Sorry Joe, I was inviting comment on Balestre from Crowderville by replying to his comment, but didn’t make that clear.

  12. I hope this gets released in Australia. I saw Rush and was disappointed by the number of inaccuracies and amount of “artistic license”. Yet a friend of mine, who is not an F1 fan, loved it.

  13. I’ve been dreading the arrival of this one and I suspect it may be a difficult experience but if Delirium Tremens reckons its tasteful that’s recommendation enough for me to see it. With all due respect to you, Joe, there was no-one better to review this film.

  14. I applaud anyone who makes films about motorsport.

    However, I wonder whether anyone will look more at the historical period pre-“Rush”. There are a lot of names (“Clark” for instance) which will mean very little to the majority of F1 fans these days, as the demographics change. Before all the characters pass on (eg Stirling and others), it would be great to capture more of their memories. Much like the focus on WW2 survivors.

    1. In 2009 the BBC aired an hour-long biographical documentary of Jim Clark called “The Quiet Champion.” It featured quite a few people who knew him both on and off the track. Shouldn’t be too hard to find.

    2. I’m young and very interested in the historical eras of F1.. It just depends where your interests lie. For me, the driving sim “Grand Prix Legends” really hooked me into the 60s era.. so all that’s needed is a little promotion of historical F1 for more new fans to get interested.. And I turned to GPL when the modern F1 games stopped appearing (just as Hamilton was coming into F1, ironically).

      I can also remember seeing the Clark documentary.

  15. Nice review and interview David, makes me want to run out and see the flick!

    “The only thing that spoiled it for me was Mosley’s self-serving preening.” What, Max self serving and preening? Now THAT has to be the understatement of our new year!

    Thanks again.

  16. crowderville, is this movie being released in Toronto/Canada. Very much want to see this as it sounds like the most fascinating one out of the three IMHO.

  17. “You may have watched the wilfully inaccurate hype that was Rush; now go see the real thing, told by a filmmaker who really understood what he was working with and respected it.”

    The words “condescending” and “patronising” spring to mind.

    1. No, it is a perfectly valid opinion of a much-respected F1 individual who did not like the film because it mangled history. Others did not like it because the barriers were the wrong colours or because they could recognize corners that were not what they were supposed to be. I took the view that it was a good piece of promotion for F1 and was not designed for super fans but rather for people in Iowa with no idea about the sport. It just depends on your outlook. It is best that we accept the opinions of others (if they are reasonable) without feeling the need to be unpleasant about it.

      1. And if someone with such an F1 knowledge glossed over everything and gave it a 5-star review, just because it put F1 back on the big screen again, we would have more cause for concern IMO.. an honest review is welcome, and I’ll still see it (and bear in mind it’s to tell the story, not to be a historical documentary).

    2. I would rather call it the authentic opinion of a person who deeply loves F1 and has been covering it for a large part of the time the movie covers!

      Its a review with an opinion. Sure DT need not include that remark, but when you do things like that, it gets turned into a bland review instead of one that clearly reflects its Author.

      You are free to agree or disagree about the merits of Rush, or its director and approach.
      I think Rush was a really good F1 themed movie, I saw it with my wife and the parts that are close to history made it an emotional roller-coaster that touched both of us, and she is not a fan of motorsport, closer to the target audience than I was maybe.
      This movie is about F1 and Motorsport, a different focus and a very different approach. Therefore it has a different viewer in mind.

  18. Odd. This IS one I’ll go out looking for, purchase DVD too.

    I’ve never swallowed the Rush reviewer fantasies that have been spread around, it just hadn’t interested me from then start. The real opinions’ coming through now, from respected people like DT confirm my suspicion.

    Thanks for bringing this one up Joe. (Found the ‘Who’ feature yesterday. Loved it.)

  19. I was lucky enough to see the premier of this film in 2012 at the Paramount Theater in Austin. I thought it was a fantastic film; very emotional and genuine interviews from some of the folks who know the deadly era better than anyone. I am interested to see how it plays out with the final edits, and narration.

    PS: Welcome back, Joe! Hope you had a good vacation. It appears your batteries are pretty well charged, since you are banging out stories faster than I can read them…

  20. I think DT is totally right. “1” is versus “Rush” what “The Right Stuff” is versus the “Apollo 13” movie !

    There’s effectively a small timeline issue with the “machine -gun firing”. I wonder if Andrea De Cesaris could watch this documentary ?

    Damon Hill is a good entertainer : I like his explanation about his father and Colin Chapman sounding quite the same and wearing… the same moustache.
    At another point Damon speaks about the seriousness of F-1, we effectively see the photographs of very serious drivers. When Damon said “seriousness” at the very time there’s a photograph of Jo Siffert with his sparking eyes that ruins all the dramatic… Great fun.

    The first hour is technically well made but it’s full of cliché, naïve and too romantic. Too much Stewart in it, not enough Jacky.

    Then there’s a well done part about the Team Hesketh, James Hunt, 1976 and Niki Lauda that confirms that “Rush” is really totally overrated.

    The parts I found the most interesting were ones with Sid Watkins and the Nine Idiots story. The Dutch fan is also worth remembering.

    I will buy the DVD and remaster it. I will cut all the sequence with Max Mosley and Eddie Jordan but I will keep the reference to “Grand Prix Saboteurs”.

    By the way DT how do you rate “1” against “The Killer Years” ?

  21. I missed the reference to ‘Grand Prix Saboteurs, Sombrero. Probably a self-protective reflex action after so much exposure over the years, eh Joe? Hee, hee! Why would that be in a film about postwar F1?
    I liked The Killer Years. The script was poor in a few places, something I pointed out to John Matthews at Bigger Picture Films (www.big-pic.co.uk), but overall he did a terrific job on a minscule budget. And I mean really miniscule. It involved travelling round Europe in a camper van to interview the likes of Ickx and the Beltoises. The movie had an honesty about it, and integrity and passion which I admired. He wanted to do it the right way.
    When you agree to be interviewed for these things you never know what the end result will be and I would cringe if I was ever involved with something that sensationalised people and things I care deeply about. John did a great job, as did Stags and the crew at SKY F1 when they did the three Lost Generation stories last summer.
    Somebody said here recently that we should be grateful for any movie on racing that hits the big screens, and I agree even if we offer criticism via review. With the exception of Drivel. Sorry, Driven. Score zero there, Thylvethter.
    BTW, I don’t know if anyone saw Autosport.com’s Top 10 best fictional race drivers just before Christmas. It should still be on their site. I was irked initially to see Pete Aron only 10th, until I read the well-argued rationales behind each choice. An excellent piece of journalism.

  22. This movie was released this week on DVD, Blu-ray and as video-on-demand from amazon.com here in the USA. I watched it and enjoyed it very much.

    Although the film is very much focused on the safety improvements, it also illustrates the amazing engineering innovation in F1 (which seems sadly missing in the current era, although I guess we should wait and see what this year’s radical changes bring) and documents some incredible drivers.

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